The superset realization in a complete training session impact on volume and rating of perceived exertion of resistance training practitioners
Abstract
Objective: To compare the traditional protocol and supersets, with equal rest interval, for volume load (number of repetitions x weight), total number of repetitions per exercise, and rating of perceived exertion in a training session.
Method: Sixteen trained men randomly performed the protocols. In traditional protocol, three sets were performed with rest intervals of two minutes between sets and three minutes between exercises. In the PT-SS, 30 seconds after the end of each sets, the volunteer performed the other exercise. After completing the second exercise of the supersets, the volunteer waited for the end of the rest intervals (two minutes) to restart the first exercise of the superset.
Results: There was a higher total training volume in traditional protocol compared to supersets protocol (p = 0.003). Additionally, in traditional protocol, the volunteers performed a greater number of repetitions (p < 0.05) in five of the eight exercises of the training session. Regarding the median rating of perceived exertion of the training session, it was verified that the participants reported higher effort values in the supersets protocol when compared to the traditional protocol (p = 0.017).
Conclusion: A reduction in the total volume of training was observed with the use of the supersets protocol alternated by body segment, compared to the traditional protocol, in a complete session of training in resistance training. Additionally, there was a higher rating of perceived exertion of the subjects in the supersets protocol. Thus, the application of the traditional protocol becomes an efficient alternative when the objective is to prioritize the training volume.