Effect of 24 sessions of resistance training in a patient with gonarthrosis bilateral: A case study

  • O. Abrahin Centro de Ciencias Biológicas y de la Salud, Universidad Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, Brasil. Departamento de Anatomía, Universidad Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, Brasil
  • R.P. Rodrigues Centro de Ciencias Biológicas y de la Salud, Universidad Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, Brasil. Departamento de Anatomía, Universidad Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, Brasil
  • E.C. Sousa Departamento de Deportes. Universidad del Estado de Paraná, Belém-Pará, Brasil
  • J.D. Beas-Jiménez Centro Andaluz de Medicina del Deporte, Sevilla, España
  • A.C. Marçal Centro de Ciencias Biológicas y de la Salud, Universidad Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, Brasil. Departamento de Anatomía, Universidad Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, Brasil
  • M.E. da Silva-Grigoletto Centro de Ciencias Biológicas y de la Salud, Universidad Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, Brasil. Asociación Scientific Sport, Córdoba, España
Keywords: Gonartrosis, Entrenamiento de fuerza, Mayores Knee osteoarthritis, Resistance training, Elderly Osteoartrose, Treinamento Resistido, Idosos

Abstract

Objective

To evaluate the effects of 24 moderate-high intensity progressive Resistance Training (RT) on functional capacity, muscle strength and body composition in an elderly patient with gonarthrosis (GA) bilateral.

Methods

Functional capacity, muscle strength and anthropometric variables were measured before and after 24 training sessions. The patient performed a 12-weeks progressive RT (2 times/week), between 8 and 12 repetitions maximum, using the major muscle groups of the upper and lower limbs.

Results

There was an improvement in the sit-to-stand test (46,1%), in sit and reach test (33,3%), the muscle strength increased in all exercises analyzed and the anthropometric indices enhanced.

Conclusion

The results of this study indicate that 24 sessions of progressive RT, can be effective in improving anthropometric indices, functional capacity and muscle strength of elderly patients diagnosed with GA bilateral.

Published
2018-04-28
Section
Casos Clínicos
Page/s
16-9